5 Cardio Dos & Don'ts

togwt

The Old Grey Whistle Test
10 Fun Ways to Mix Up Your Cardio Training



  • Use Nordic walking poles.
  • Try a group fitness class like cycling, water exercise, or Zumba®.
  • Cross–train by swapping a new activity for 1–2 of your regular weekly workouts.
  • Train with a running, bicycling, or masters swimming club.
  • Get some “greenâ€� exercise — go for a day hike or learn to kayak.
  • Enjoy some retro recess fun with kickball, jump rope, or freeze tag.
  • Go skating — inline, roller, or ice.
  • Train for a multi-sport even like triathlon, biathlon, or duathlon.
  • Play an active video game for fun and variety.



Train with a fitness podcast or smartphone app.by Beth Shepard, M.S., ACE-CPT, ACSM-RCEP, Wellcoaches Certified Wellness Coach



Whether you've hit your fitness groove or are just getting started, make sure you're doing it right with these quick tips:




1 Don't Overdo It



As You Start Your Program If you haven't been active lately, start from square one — even if you were a high school athlete. Jumping into vigorous exercise without gradually building up to it puts you at risk for serious injury — and even death.



Do Increase Exercise Level Gradually



If it's been a while since you busted a move, talk to your doctor first. At the very least, complete the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q), an easy way to determine your physical readiness for exercise.



To get started, go easy. Start with what you can do and steadily increase time, frequency, and intensity, in that order, increasing total weekly time by no more than 10% per week. As your fitness level improves, aim for 30 minutes, 5 days a week. Be patient —regular exercise pays off, but too much too soon can backfire quickly.



2 Don't Go From 0 to 60 in 5 Seconds (Unless you’re driving a car ;) )



Going straight to the cardio portion of your workout without a warm-up is a bad idea. To successfully meet the demands of cardiovascular training, your body needs a heads-up.



Do Perform a Warm-Up Before Your Workout



For most people, 5-10 minutes of low-to-moderate intensity cardio activity is enough. The warm-up helps you transition from rest to movement, gradually increasing body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure to support the physiologic challenge of the vigorous workout ahead. A proper warm-up also helps reduce post-exercise muscle stiffness and improves exercise performance.



3 Don't Get Hung Up on Heart Rate



It’s just a number. Target heart rate training is a great way to boost your level of fitness, but it’s not the perfect method for everyone. If you can’t seem to get your heart rate into the right intensity “zone,� don’t fret



Do Pace Yourself Based on How You Feel



If you can talk comfortably — or slightly uncomfortably — you're exercising at the right intensity. If you can't talk comfortably at all, slow down — regardless of heart rate.



Target training zone charts offer a ballpark range at best. Target zone is influenced by fitness level, health status, certain medications, and genetic limitations. For best results, ask a certified fitness professional to help you calculate your target training zone.




4Don't Stop Immediately After a Vigorous Workout



Personal trainers see it all the time — someone going at full speed on a stair climber, and stopping suddenly to stand still. A sudden stop causes blood to pool in the feet and legs, reducing blood flow to the heart and other organs. As a result, you could get dizzy and fall — or experience a life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia.



Do Cool Down Gradually



Keep your feet moving! Performing 5-10 minutes of low-to-moderate intensity activity after moderate-to-vigorous exercise keeps blood from pooling, flushes metabolic waste from the muscles, and gradually returns circulation to pre-exercise levels.]



5 Don't Be a Weekend Warrior (Unless it relates to detailing ;))



Waiting until Saturday to break a sweat won't help you reach your fitness goals — and could turn out to be the last thing you do. Sudden cardiac death with exercise is relatively rare at 1 case per 36.5 million hours of exercise. But studies suggest that infrequent exercise may increase momentary risk of exercise-related sudden cardiac death.



Do Exercise Regularly Throughout the Week



Make physical activity part of your everyday life — whether it's walking on your lunch break or bicycling after dinner with your family. Regular exercise makes a difference, according to a study of nearly 70,000 women over 18 years. Compared to inactive subjects, those who exercised two hours a week had reduced risk, and those who exercised four or more hours a week had a 59% decreased risk of sudden cardiac death.



American Council on Exercise (ACE)



Your Questions Answered- Fitness Myths Debunked (ACE) - Your Questions Answered- Fitness Myths Debunked

 
Riding at 20 mph, my heart rate is only 115-120, got to either push it into the wind or go uphill to get it jacked up now.
 
Yeah, ixnay on stretching before you're warmed up. I just start out a little easy, doing whatever the activity is with less intensity.



Scottwax- Any idea what your HR gets to when you really push it?



Regulars here know that I'm a big proponent of High Intensity Interval Training (do all my cardio that way, anything else is merely "activity" and not "cardio"), and my HR doesn't drop down to ~120 even during the "recovery" intervals!
 
I do a routine that entails daily exercise. I spend at least an hour a day running on a treadmill, doing multiple reps with light weights, 100 sit-ups, 100 squats and then some hard biking. I've been at this for years and I have to say it gets harder to get my heart rate elevated as time goes on. The good news is that as you get older you don't need to raise your heart rate as much to get a good cardio workout. The thing for me is that I feel great. I weigh the same today at 68 as I did when I was in high school and I have the same 30" waist too.



My trigger: A few years ago, my wife pointed out to me that I was taking better care of the cars I detailed than I did of myself. I had to agree. She was absolutely right. Now I take great care of myself and as a result I have a lot more energy, strength and stamina.



Getting old is not an easy thing. Don't let yourself go into your golden years with excess weight and poor health. Start doing something about it now. You may be tempted to make excuses but you will be hard pressed to flip a switch when you get in your 60's and make yourself healthy after decades of abusing your body.
 
Scottwax- That 160-180 is good, you're working at that point!





jfelbab said:
.. it gets harder to get my heart rate elevated as time goes on. The good news is that as you get older you don't need to raise your heart rate as much to get a good cardio workout...



I think there are a few components to the increasing difficulty in getting your HR up as you age *for those who are in shape*: 1) the better your condition the tougher it is to "push the envelope", and 2) the older you get the tougher it is to exert yourself as much, and 3) at some point you simply can't train as hard as you could when you were younger.



I've been trying to find some (proper and relevant) studies on aging and HR, but I simply can't find any :nixweiss I question the assumption that Max HR necessarily decreases as we age and I consider the whole "age-related max" to basically be BS. Guys like Clarence Bass continued to *increase* their MHR as they got older, and I did too up to a point. While I can't seem to increase it now (age 51) I'm sure not backing off any and I regularly train well above my A-RMHR (like, every cardio session).



Would welcome any discussion on the topic...



The thing for me is that I feel great. I weigh the same today at 68 as I did when I was in high school and I have the same 30" waist too.

That's great :xyxthumbs And what counts is how your regimen works for you.



You're at the age where in shape/not can start being an incredible diff. I bet some of your friends in their 60s are starting to have issues with "normal activities", the sort of stuff that you don't give a second thought.



No issues with all that running on the treadmill, huh? Hey, I'm not being :nono: or anything, far from it; people always expect decades on the StairMaster to cause problems for me but it never has. Running, OTOH, maybe *especially* running on the treadmill, can simply beat me up even with the right shoes/insoles/etc.
 
I read the Click and Brag section and look at all the 'before' pics. All those scratches and swirl photos make my blood boil and my pulse race! :)
 
Back
Top