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View Full Version : Did a little experiment on how much paint is removed by compounding/wetsanding



heisenberg
09-02-2016, 02:32 PM
My dad went on a cross country road trip recently and ended up hitting a deer on his motorcycle. He was thankfully fine but it was about $2500 in damage on his bike – I had him ask the body shop if he could keep the old parts and he gave me the tank to practice my sanding and other stuff on. I decided this would be a cool time to experiment on how easy it is to damage and correct paint, and how much paint you can expect to remove. If you have any questions or things you’d like to see done just let me know and I’ll try my best to document it. The only thing I didn’t do that I want to do is practice burning through the clear.

http://i.imgur.com/VDDA246.jpg



http://i.imgur.com/7mam0HI.jpg
Here`s the paint after Griot`s Fast Correcting Cream and my Nano.
http://i.imgur.com/3isE5aN.jpg
Some isolated defects that I left alone to test out some stuff.
http://i.imgur.com/FgtXAsy.jpg
Same defects(you can see the remainder of one to the right of the light) after M205 + a coarse cutting pad.
http://i.imgur.com/ayXJa1U.jpg
After
http://i.imgur.com/sz9Bdoh.jpg
So here`s the tank after being polished and wiped down with Wolfgang Paint Prep. It is probably around 98% defect free. I left some scratches at the bottom that I would later wetsand out. It looks pretty nice... so let`s ruin that
http://i.imgur.com/uj3GAcr.jpg
Found this old microfiber of my dad`s. Dunno where it`s from or anything - it had a ton of crap trapped in it. I wiped the tank without any sort of quick detailer over and over again.
You can see the marring left behind by the towel. Here`s the vid link if you want to see it in HD -https://youtu.be/o62A8d_Uq0k
http://i.imgur.com/lmiHDZl.jpg
Took a plastic razor to it afterwards.
http://i.imgur.com/CP6Bw0u.jpg
Here`s what we were left with after a crappy microfiber and plastic razor. :(
http://i.imgur.com/PDn5pqY.jpg
Some paint readings of the area I just damaged. Unfortunately I don`t know how thick the clear is since my usual trick of measuring the door jambs and other areas then comparing them won`t work here. I did notice that the underside of the tank is only like 100 microns - if anyone is well versed in how motorcycles are painted please let me know.
http://i.imgur.com/h3mHrrc.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/SkvUwK9.jpg
After just 2 passes with Griot`s Fast Correcting Cream on my Nano, using a blue Rupes pad. The damage and defects are gone but the paint is a little hazy... how much paint did we remove?
http://i.imgur.com/T7TtzCr.jpg
Took off ~8 microns. That`s a 4% change in our clear from 2 passes of an aggressive compound. That might sound insigificant but it`s not - that`s just our clear. Your average post it note is 76 microns. Kind of scary, right?
I saved this tidbit of info from Todd Helme a long time ago:
"Generally the clear coat on your car is going to be about 2 mils or 50 microns in depth. On a daily driven car which is exposed to UV light you don`t want to remove more than 15-20% over the life of the car. So the maximum amount of paint you can polish away is roughly .4 mils or 10 microns. Luckily most swirl marks are less (far less) than .5 mils or 2 microns deep. So you should be able to fully remove swirl marks at least 5 times on most paint systems."
http://i.imgur.com/7ioUtSx.jpg
Another nearby measurement.
http://i.imgur.com/BRLjiFb.jpg
Paint temp before I turned on rotary mode on my Nano for fun
http://i.imgur.com/P630x30.jpg
Got warm pretty fast! This was after like 4 slow passes on rotary setting. The machine is small and battery powered. Imagine how hot paint can get using a full size one...
http://i.imgur.com/CJ8ui4e.jpg
And now we have holograms.
http://i.imgur.com/t9n7t93.jpg
Cleared them up with 2 passes of CarPro Reflect.
http://i.imgur.com/jKD2Lg7.jpg
Okay so here`s the area where the seat rubbed on the tank - I wanted to wetsand here and see what was what.
http://i.imgur.com/ek5W7FH.jpg
Paint readings before.
http://i.imgur.com/Fz0rnn0.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/EpA0N9D.jpg
Wetsanded with 2k grit. I only did 3 passes on the Nano.
http://i.imgur.com/gEdBNRm.jpg
After
http://i.imgur.com/MgTjlOQ.jpg
http://i.imgur.com/1lxotXX.jpg
Took some Rupes Coarse Gel Compound to it. This stuff will remove 1500 grit marks(or so it says). It made quick work of the sanding marks after just 4 passes with my Nano and a blue Rupes pad.
http://i.imgur.com/Tdknnyo.jpg
Readings after compounding. This means that wetsanding that small area took us from~163 to around ~136. A change of around 16.5% and a loss of 27 microns of clear, which is pretty enormous. I did all of this in about 30-45 minutes. Hopefully this helps clear up how quick compounds and obviously sanding can remove clearcoat. It`s not something to play around with if your car has OEM paint and is a daily driver.
http://i.imgur.com/A5LwAk5.jpg
After repolishing everything.
http://i.imgur.com/j8QqcBH.jpg


I know most of you veteran guys around here know all this, I just wanted to put it out there in case anyone has never seen how quick paint can go, and I really enjoy doing little experiments like this. I think it helps me as a detailer.

rlmccarty2000
09-02-2016, 02:52 PM
Just another reminder to us Autopians that clear coat is not invincible and to use the least aggressive approach to removing defects. I wonder how much clear was removed by Reflect only? Great pictures and very important facts.

JustJesus
09-02-2016, 03:16 PM
... only thing I didn’t do that I want to do is practice burning through the clear.

I have to ask, why not? I plan to do just that...some day. It`s going to be on my daily driver, but I`m not quite ready to repaint it just yet. Needs more damage!



I know most of you veteran guys around here know all this, I just wanted to put it out there in case anyone has never seen how quick paint can go, and I really enjoy doing little experiments like this. I think it helps me as a detailer.

This was cool. I too, like these little experiments. Thanks for sharing

heisenberg
09-02-2016, 03:23 PM
I have to ask, why not? I plan to do just that...some day.

I didn`t have enough time! It`s next on my list. :)

Migue
09-02-2016, 03:26 PM
Good reminder, thanks for sharing.

Sizzle Chest
09-02-2016, 03:44 PM
THANK YOU for posting and taking the time to do this. Very good info and it was very interesting!

Stokdgs
09-02-2016, 07:31 PM
Heisenberg !
Sorry your Dad had to crash his bike... :( Hope he did not get injured bad..
Great well thought out process all the way to the beautiful finish !
I have the same HighLine Meter...
I liked every bit of this - thank you so much !
That tank looks beautiful in the last pic ! Wow !
You did a great job !
This is exactly how you learn to become a better Detailer !
Thanks again -
Dan F

heisenberg
09-02-2016, 08:42 PM
Heisenberg !
Sorry your Dad had to crash his bike... :( Hope he did not get injured bad..
Great well thought out process all the way to the beautiful finish !
I have the same HighLine Meter...
I liked every bit of this - thank you so much !
That tank looks beautiful in the last pic ! Wow !
You did a great job !
This is exactly how you learn to become a better Detailer !
Thanks again -
Dan F

He was all good. He said he was so happy he wasn`t hurt that he didn`t even realize how bad the damage was on the bike. He was on a huge trip where he rode from here(St. Louis) up through Glacier National Park, so it was fortunate that nothing else happened since he was so far away.

I`m glad you enjoyed it!