a.k.a. Patrick,
Days have been getting shorter since the autumnal equinox back in September (beginning of fall). The winter solstice is the shortest day (start of winter), and the days begin to get longer. The vernal equinox in March marks the beginning of spring, when we start having more daylight hours than dark.
Maybe this will help:
http://www-spof.gsfc.nasa.gov/stargaze/Sseason.htm
Here are some other interesting facts (interesting to me, anyway): The sun's zenith (highest point in the sky) varies each day, and depends on your latitude. On the longest day of the year, the sun reaches it's highest angle in the local sky. In the northern hemisphere, you can calculate that angle with this formula:
(90' - <your latitude> + 23.5')
Here in Omaha (about 40' latitude), that's 73.5'. On the shortest day, it's
(90' - <your latitude> - 23.5')
Again using Omaha as an example, the sun only reaches 26.5' high in the sky on the winter solstice at solar noon (mid-day, Dec 22). "High" noon isn't so high, is it? No wonder it's so freaking cold.
Tort